19th Article | Volume 02 | Issue 02
19th Article | Volume 02 | Issue 02
Catch-Up Fridays: Pagpapaunlad ng Lebel ng Kasanayan ng mga Mag-aaral sa Pagbasa ng mga Akdang Pampanitikan sa Filipino
Catch-Up Fridays: Enhancing Students' Reading Skills in Filipino Literary Works
Melvin A. Castillo
Graduate School, Bulacan State University
Balagtas, SDO Bulacan, Philippines
Arvin A. Hernandez
Graduate School, Bulacan State University
Balagtas, SDO Bulacan, Philippines
Abstrak
Ang pagbabasa ay isang pangunahing kasanayan sa wika na kritikal sa pag-unlad ng mga mag-aaral, subalit marami pa rin ang nahihirapan sa pag-unawa ng mga teksto. Ang pag-aaral na ito ay naglalayong suriin ang bisa ng Catch-up Fridays, bahagi ng Project DEAR ng Kagawaran ng Edukasyon, sa pagpapabuti ng kakayahan sa pagbasa ng mga mag-aaral sa senior high school. Ang teoryang Bottom-Up, Top-Down, Interaktib, at Iskima ay ginamit bilang batayan ng pag-aaral. Ang metodolohiyang deskriptibo na pagsusuring penomenolohikal ay ginamit, kasama ang mga talatanungan at Likert scale upang mangolekta at magsuri ng datos. Ang mga kalahok ay mga mag-aaral mula sa iba't ibang strand ng senior high school na sumailalim sa pagtataya sa pagbasa. Sa pamamagitan ng paggamit ng Jamovi para sa statistical analysis, natuklasan na may makabuluhang pagkakaiba sa mga marka ng mga mag-aaral sa iba't ibang strand. Ang TVL strand ay may pinakamataas na mean score na 6.85, kasunod ang ABM na may 5.40, at HUMSS na may 4.30. Ang resulta ng ANOVA ay nagpakita ng statistically significant na pagkakaiba (p<0.05) sa mga marka ng iba't ibang grupo. Ang mga natuklasan ay nagpapakita ng positibong epekto ng Catch-up Fridays sa pagpapabuti ng kakayahan sa pagbasa ng mga mag-aaral. Iminumungkahi na ipagpatuloy at palawakin ang implementasyon ng Catch-up Fridays upang higit pang mapataas ang kasanayan sa pagbasa ng mga mag-aaral, na magdudulot ng mas mahusay na pag-unawa at komunikasyon sa wikang Filipino.
Mga Susing- salita: Catch-Up Friday, akdang pampanitikan, pagbasa, komprehensyon, Filipino
Abstract
Reading is a fundamental language skill critical to students' development, yet many still struggle with text comprehension. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Catch-Up Fridays, part of the Department of Education's Project DEAR, in improving reading skills among senior high school students. The study used Bottom-Up, Top-Down, Interactive, and Schema theories as its theoretical framework. A descriptive phenomenological methodology was employed, using questionnaires and Likert scales to collect and analyze data. Participants included students from various senior high school strands, who underwent reading assessments. Statistical analysis using Jamovi revealed significant differences in students' scores across different strands. The TVL (Technical-Vocational-Livelihood) strand had the highest mean score of 6.85, followed by ABM (Accountancy, Business, and Management) with 5.40, and HUMSS (Humanities and Social Sciences) with 4.30. ANOVA results indicated a statistically significant difference (p<0.05) in the scores among the different groups. The findings demonstrate a positive impact of Catch-Up Fridays on improving students' reading abilities. It is recommended to continue and expand the implementation of Catch-Up Fridays to further enhance students' reading skills, leading to better comprehension and communication in Filipino.
Keywords: Catch-Up Friday, literary works, reading, comprehension, Filipino
How to cite:
Castillo, M., & Hernandez, A. (2024). Catch-Up Fridays: Pagpapaunlad ng Lebel ng Kasanayan ng mga Mag-aaral sa Pagbasa ng mga Akdang Pampanitikan sa Filipino. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research and Innovation. 2(2), 286-296. https://doi.org/10.17613/x8g6-h231.
References:
Bartlett, J. E. & Charles, S. J. (2022) Power to the people: a beginner’s tutorial to power analysis using jamovi. Meta-Psychology, 6, (doi: 10.15626/MP.2021.3078)
Blog, V., & Fact, F. BAC 2102-3 0 notes https://www.tumgik.com/tag/ang%20malayang-manunulat
Caga, M. (2022). Lirip, Bantula at Hasik: Ang Integrasyon ng Modelong CRAAP sa Pagtuturo ng Mapanuring Pagbasa at Pananaliksik sa Panahon ng Misinformation at Disinformation. UNIVERSITAS-The Official Journal of University of Makati, 10(2). https://journals.umak.edu.ph/universitas/article/view/33
Castillo, G. H. D., & Abagon, B. S. Antas ng Kakayahan sa Pagsusuri ng Tula ng mga Mag-aaral na nasa Grade 9 ng Cabangan National High School, Zambales, Taong Panuruan 2020-2021. https://www.ajhssr.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/ZK2156275281.pdf
Catalan, N. G. C., Dialino, R. N., Dizon, F. L. H., Lambot, I. T., Ursal, J. C., & Rilon Jr, G. D. J. (2022). Epekto Ng Paglaganap Ng Wikang Balbal: Isang Kamalayan Na Magagamit Ng Mga Mag-Aaral Sa Programang Pampaaralan. Ascendens Asia Singapore–Bestlink College of the Philippines Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 3(2). https://www.ojs.aaresearchindex.com/index.php/aasgbcpjmra/article/view/13497
Clarete, J. J. (2019). Isang Pagsusuri Ng Mga Salita Sa Lenggwahe Ng Mga Beki. Ascendens Asia Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Abstracts, 3(2F) https://www.ojs.aaresearchindex.com/index.php/AAJMRA/article/view/8588
Colendra, R. C., & Carada, I. G. (2023). GAMIFICATION TOOLS IN TEACHING FILIPINO SUBJECT AND READING COMPREHENSION. EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR), 9(8), 72-80 https://eprajournals.net/index.php/IJMR/article/view/2558
Emralino, H. P., & Carada, I. G. (2021). Ilustrasyong Glosaryo ng mga Salitang Nakapaloob sa Ilang Piling Panitikang Pandaigdigan Bilang Kagamitang Panturo at Antas ng Pag-Unawa sa Pagbasa. American Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research (AJHSSR), 5(7), 271-279. e-ISSN: 2378 X, 703. https://www.ajhssr.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/ZG2157271279.pdf
Finch, T. (2009). Incremental calculation of weighted mean and variance. University of Cambridge, 4(11-5), 41-42. https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/document?repid=rep1&type=pdf&doi=5f77d0594f66e49cc0e8c2b8177ead33b7137183
Hausheer, R., Hansen, A., & Doumas, D. M. (2011). Improving reading fluency and comprehension among elementary students: Evaluation of a school remedial reading program. Journal of School Counseling, 9(9), n9 https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ933175
Kilag, O. K. T., Canubas, A. L. B., Uy, L. M. R., Lumando, E. B., Balicoco, J. R. M., & Delima, S. D. (2024). Establishing an Effective Peer Support Program for Reading Remediation. European Journal of Higher Education and Academic Advancement, 1(2), 40-49 https://doi.org/10.61796/ejheaa.v1i2.100
LaBad, R. (2024). Perceptions of Grade 11 Learners on Reading Enhancement during Catch-up Fridays. ScienceOpen Preprints DOI: 10.14293/PR2199.000817.v1
Lagat, S. (2021). Guided Reading-Thinking (PPP): A Method for Teaching Asian Literature. International Journal of Arts, Sciences and Education, 2(1), 122–131 https://ijase.org/index.php/ijase/article/view/7
Larson, M. G. (2008). Analysis of variance. Circulation, 117(1), 115-121 https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.654335
Maybelle T. Pabellano , Imelda G. Carada, PhD. (2023). LOCALIZED STORYBOARD OF TAYABASIN TEXTS AND LEVEL OF READING COMPREHENSION AND VOCABULARY ENRICHMENT. EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR), 9 (8), 120–133 https://www.eprajournals.net/index.php/IJMR/article/view/2564
Meier, P. (1953). Variance of a weighted mean. Biometrics, 9(1), 59-73 https://doi.org/10.2307/3001633
Mouly, G. J. (1952). A study of the effects of a remedial reading program on academic grades at the college level. Journal of Educational Psychology, 43(8), 459 https://doi.org/10.1037/h0063646
Noval, A. T. (2020). Silip sa Kwento ng mga Mag-Aaral na Panggabi: Awtobayograpikal na Salaysay ng Pagpupursige at Tagumpay. The Normal Lights, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.56278/tnl.v14i1.1497
Pabellano, M. T., & Carada, I. G. (2023). LOCALIZED STORYBOARD OF TAYABASIN TEXTS AND LEVEL OF READING COMPREHENSION AND VOCABULARY ENRICHMENT. EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR), 9(8), 120-133 https://www.eprajournals.net/index.php/IJMR/article/view/256
Palma, J. U., & Tubo, T. T. (2019). Komprehensyon sa mga Piling Akdang Panitikan at Akademik Perpormans ng mga Mag-Aaral sa Filipino 7 ng Mahayag National High School, San Miguel, Bohol. ACADEME, 15 http://dx.doi.org/10.15631/aubgsps.v15i1.142
Rukhin, A. L., & Vangel, M. G. (1998). Estimation of a common mean and weighted means statistics. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 93(441), 303-308 https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1998.10474111
Şahin, M., & Aybek, E. (2020). Jamovi: An Easy-to-Use Statistical Software for the Social Scientists. International Journal of Assessment Tools in Education, 6(4), 670-692. https://doi.org/10.21449/ijate.661803
Saro, J. M., Barol, A. O., Glodobe, A. L., Grana, F. S., & Billuga, N. P. (2024). Catch-Up Friday: Improving the Reading Proficiency Levels and Perspectives of Grade 10 Students. American Journal of Education and Technology, 3(2), 12-23 https://doi.org/10.54536/ajet.v3i2.2533
Scheffe, H. (1999). The analysis of variance (Vol. 72). John Wiley & Sons https://books.google.com.ph/books?id=z9yUEAAAQBAJ&lpg=PA3&ots=hsGgV6e9x1&dq=Scheffe%2C%20H.%20(1999).%20The%20analysis%20of%20variance%20(Vol.%2072).%20John%20Wiley%20%26%20Sons&lr&pg=PA4#v=onepage&q&f=false
Tatipang, D., Oroh, E. Z., & Liando, N. V. F. (2022). THE APPLICATION OF MIND MAPPING TECHNIQUE TO INCREASE STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION AT THE SEVENTH GRADE OF SMP. KOMPETENSI, 1(03), 389-397. https://doi.org/10.53682/kompetensi.v1i03.1869