14th Article | Volume 01 | Issue 04
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Pag-Ukad at Paglilirip: Masusing Pag-Aaral sa Ibat-Ibang Form ng Nawn Preys sa Isla ng Biri
Uncovering and Understanding: An In-Depth Study of Various Forms of Noun Phrases on Biri Island
Gina Bernaldez Araojo, Ph.D.
Associate Professor, Technological University of the Philippines
Manila, Philippines
Angelica Bruzola-Harris, D(Min)PA
Associate Professor, Technological University of the Philippines
Manila, Philippines
Cynic Jazmin Tenedero, LPT, MAEd
Instructor, Technological University of the Philippines-Manila
Manila, Philippines
Abstrak
Ito ay pag-aaral sa ibat-ibang form ng nawn preys sa isla ng Biri, Northern Samar. Ang balidasyon, muling pagsusuri, at pag-aanalisa sa mga datos ay ginawa mismo ng mananaliksik bilang taal na mananalita ng Biri-Waray.Inilimita lamang ang pagsusuring ito sa mga fityur at istraktyur ng nawn at mga konstityuwent na bumubuo sa nawn preys sa Biri-Waray. Ang analisis sa pag-aaral na ito ay ibinatay lamang mula sa nakalap na datos mula sa siyam na informant na nagmula sa walong (8) barangay (Poblacion, Sto. Nino, Progress, Pio Del Pilar, Causwagan, MacArthur, San Pedro, at San Antonio) ng munisipalidad ng Biri. Batay sa ginawang pagsusuri, ang NP sa Biri-Waray ay isang preys na maaaring: (1) binubuo ng marker, pronawn, kwantifayer at adjektiv na kumakatawan bilang hed ng nawn, at (2) binubuo ng nawn bilang hed at sinusundan ng mga konstityuwent na nagsisilbing modefayer. May mga form ang NP sa Biri-Waray na binubuo ng mga marker at nawn na kung saan ang marker ang nagpapakilala sa gamit at relasyon sa iba pang mga konstityuwent sa loob ng sentens. May kaibahan ang mga form ng NP ng Biri-Waray sa wikang Tagalog at iba pang mga Bisayan na mga dayalekto kapag binubuo ang NP ng posesiv pronawn + nawn (possessed) dahil hindi nagyayari ang pagkakabit ng ligatyur bilang pang-ugnay. May mga NP rin sa Biri-Waray na nabubuo sa pamamagitan ng relatibisasyon. Sa pamamagitan nito, nangyayari ang pagkatanggal sa nawn na minomodify ng predikeyt na hindi nawn at relativizer na at ang predikeyt na hindi nawn ang sumusunod sa nominativ marker an ‘ang’. Ang pag aaral na ito ay nakitang kahalagahan ng pagsusuri na magagabayan higit lalo na ang mga hindi taal na mananalita ng Biri-Waray sa pag-unawa sa gramatikal na istukrtura ng naturang wika.
Mga Susing- salita: biri-waray, nawn Preys, gramatikal, istraktyur, wika
Abstract
This study examines the various forms of noun phrases on Biri Island, Northern Samar. The validation, review, and analysis of the data were conducted by the researcher, a native speaker of Biri-Waray. This analysis was limited to the features and structures of nouns and the constituents that make up noun phrases in Biri-Waray. The analysis in this study was based solely on data collected from nine informants from eight barangays (Poblacion, Sto. Niño, Progress, Pio Del Pilar, Causwagan, MacArthur, San Pedro, and San Antonio) in the municipality of Biri. Based on the analysis, the noun phrase (NP) in Biri-Waray can be: Composed of a marker, pronoun, quantifier, and adjective representing the noun head. Composed of a noun as the head followed by constituents serving as modifiers. Forms of the NP in Biri-Waray consist of markers and nouns, where the marker indicates the use and relationship to other constituents within the sentence. The forms of NP in Biri-Waray differ from Tagalog and other Bisayan dialects when constructing NP with possessive pronoun + noun (possessed) because there is no ligature attachment as a connector. There are also NPs in Biri-Waray formed through relativization. In this process, the noun modified by a predicate that is not a noun and a relativizer 'at' is omitted, with the non-noun predicate following the nominative marker 'an' (ang). This study highlights the importance of analysis in guiding non-native speakers of Biri-Waray in understanding the grammatical structure of the language.
Keywords: Biri-Waray, Noun Phrases, Grammatical, Structure, Language
How to cite:
Araojo, G., Bruzola- Harris, A., & Tenedero, C. (2023). Pag-ukad at Paglilirip: Masusing Pag-aaral sa ibat-ibang Form ng Nawn Preys sa Isla ng Biri. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Educational Research and Innovation. 1(4), 196-212. https://doi.org/10.17613/nn02-ep52.
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